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When it comes to the hydroponic systems then the thing that matters the most is the proper lighting. Naturally, plants use photosynthesis to prepare their own food. With this process plants use light to prepare their own food and follow a better growth.
Now, when we talk about hydroponics then there is seldom the lack of proper lighting. Therefore, there comes the use of Hydroponic grow lights which help to replenish the shortage of lightning. Following a research by Cornell university LED Grow lights have been found to save 50-70% of energy costs as compared to traditional grow lights.
There are many types of Grow Lights but the major ones consist of LED’s, Fluorescent and High Pressure Sodium Lights. All of these are characteristic in their own way by means of Energy efficiency, Light spectrum and Heat production.
Such a type of lights are the favored ones especially when the quest is to provide quality growth to plants. It mostly functions by a combination of Red and Blue lights which contribute towards a stable plant synthesis.
An effective study by Scientia Horticulturae supported the fact that the amalgam of red and blue wavelength stimulated the growth and biomass of tomatoes and also put forward better results as compared to the traditional system of lightning.
As the name exhibits these types of lights are mostly linked with high brightness. There comes the lesser role of growth. These are mostly considered due to high spectrum and balanced costs which render them as the better choice for small scale and solo form of farming. Accordingly, these are not a quality choice for large scale farming needs as these are quite lower in energy purposes.
High pressure sodium lights have a reliable role in bringing about flowering in plants but not growth. Actually these are characterized by excessive heat which entirely affects the plants. Such a category is not a right selection for its shorter spans and inefficient wavelength.
Above all, HPS Lights need external assistance like Ballasts to help with management. Another thing that impacts its demand is the difficulty in operating. This system works by a massive size and utilizes ballasts which totally influences its demand. Yet, this category is mostly sought for Street lights, Security and Sports. But, with the advancements like LED Lights these lights are slowly losing their recognition.
Better lights for hydroponics are the basic need linked with plants. Therefore, when it comes to plants especially in a hydroponics systemology then even the photosynthesis cycle can easily be fixed by means of LED Grow Lights.
Light intensity helps to fulfill the growth requirements of a plant. Therefore, when it comes to effectiveness of photosynthesis the intensity of light functions as a significant factor. Following this approach, extremely high and low intensities of light can damage a plant yet there needs a proportion to meet the patterns of better growth.
Keeping up with scientific evidence from the Journal of horticultural research, hydroponically grown lettuce was grown under appropriate balance of light intensity. There, extremely high intensities led towards poor growth while quite lower intensities followed yellow and lethargic leaves.
An appropriate balance of timing duration is extremely essential for better plant growth. Therefore, there is a set of requirements varying for longer and shorter durations. For instance, Long day plants like Tomatoes need more light while Short day plants like Spinach thrive with shorter days.
Under the review from Environmental and Experimental botany, photoperiod was found to be the leading factor in adjusting light duration. There the photoreceptors work as receptors of light for effective functioning of plants.
For that reason, short day plants need 8 to 12 hours of light per day whereas long day plants are better suited for 14 to 18 hours of light per day.
On that account, the right photoperiod plays an important role for having an appropriate balance of Lightning for plant growth
Most commonly two of the color spectrums are needed for plant growth which are of blue and red colors. However, when it comes to the selection of best lights for hydroponics then there is an intense need to consider the blue light spectrum (400-500 nm) and red light spectrum (600-700 nm). Therefore, LED Lightning ranges with such spectrums of light is the reasonable factor to be taken into consideration.
This factor is extremely important as it gives a clear estimation for the basic requirement of Grow Lights. It's easy to calculate wattage, all you need to do is to follow this innovative stanza.
Check out the square footage of your grow area and apply the formula of wattage to find the appropriate set of grow lights.
Formula of Wattage:
Total Wattage: Area (square feet) x Watts (per square feet)
Keeping area as 18 sq ft (square feet)
For Low Light Calculation:
18 x 30= 540 watts
Medium level
18 x 40=720 watts
Higher Intensity
18 x 50=900 watts
Therefore for Low, Medium and high intensity plants in an area of 18 sq ft , 540, 720 and 900 watts of LED Lights will be extremely helpful.
Coverage area has a direct association with the better quality LED Lights. There comes a specific role of feet dimensions. For instance, 600W LED light might cover an area of 4x4 feet while a 1000W of grow light can cover up the area of 5x5 feet.
Due to this reason, it is necessary to go for the company which provides an effective lightning range to cover up the maximum area. It is therefore recommended to check out the coverage status or consult with your preferred company for having your proper fit of LED Grow Lights.
Ideal temperature range needs to be in between 45-60 degree centigrade therefore there comes the need to set up LED Lights in this range for quickly managing heat losses. Anyhow, this factor is quite important for consideration as it showcases the better quality of Lightning system for a stable plant growth.
LED Lights are favored by different types of Grow Lights because of their longer spans of timeline. A better fit of LED Lights ranges from 30,000 to 50,000 hours which is an ideal range for having a qualitative Lightning system. Consequently, it is suggested to follow only those choices which fit in between the defined range of hours. Having a better quality product is the right of a customer so make sure to consider these factors for your assistance.
Choosing a quality range of grow lights might seem problematic and take hours of research. But, this blog defines you some of the better fits like Cann B which serves with a wholesome range of Cann Lights. There you will come across an extensive range of products like:
So, if you want to make the most of your Lightning products to stimulate the growth of your plants then Cann B serves as a quality hydroponic store of consideration.